Trinidad through its finance minister has admitted to providing a subsidy on fuel. Based on our own research at the PSOJ this subsidy is more than just on petrol, and extends to manufacturers.
So while we have enforced a policy CET under the Treaty to promote the CSME, we must also recognise where policies are failing us because of contraventions, and must act decisively to address that.
This is where the Jamaican government has failed us, because much of this has been suspected for a while, and brought to their attention, and they have failed to protect the Jamaican people. This would be enough to fund the sugar industry every year, and hence create jobs in Jamaica as opposed to supporting the subsidy in Trinidad. Caricom has a role to play in our regional development.
But it is our failure to treat Caricom properly that has resulted in the many breaches — and not only the failure of Caricom, but the poor economic performance of the region.
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The tz database or zoneinfo database uses the closest city, rather than the more common Eastern, Central, Mountain or Pacific time zones in the United States. Countries often change their daylight saving rules, so please help us stay current by letting us know if you find any pages that need updates. Homicide is a broader category than murder, as it also includes manslaughter. The exact legal definition varies across countries, some of which include infanticide, assisted suicide, euthanasia and deaths caused by dangerous driving.
Figures expressed per million people for the same year. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources.
Data are in current U. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
Figures expressed per capita for the same year. GNI formerly GNP is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes less subsidies not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income compensation of employees and prop. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations. Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money.
Countries with high budget deficits relative to their GDPs generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits. Large numbers of rapes go unreported. South Africa is estimated to have , rapes per year, Egypt ,, China 32, and the UK with 85, rapes per year. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election.
Respondents were asked about the price of a Pack of Cigarettes Marlboro. Substantial underemployment might be noted. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity PPP exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States.
This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment ; as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services.
In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
This is the age most people are in the country. It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing also reported as a separate subgroup , construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs.
It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in constant U.
Commercial energy use refers to apparent consumption, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.
Also notes the method for selection of members. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth.
This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population. Respondents were asked about the price of a bottle of water 1. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid. Respondents were asked about the price of a Loaf of Fresh White Bread g.
Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions A dependant person is a person aged and those over 65 years old. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure e. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
Per capita figures expressed per 1, population. Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures.
Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops double-cropped areas are counted once , temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow.
Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber.
Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year. Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants. See this sample survey for the United States , respondents were asked "In the past three years would you say the level of crime in your community has increased, stayed about the same, or decreased?
Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc.
The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc.
All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths. Arable land hectares per person includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops double-cropped areas are counted once , temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. See this sample survey for the United States , respondents were asked " How worried are you about Public debt should not be confused with external debt, which reflects the foreign currency liabilities of both the private and public sector and must be financed out of foreign exchange earnings.
Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers. See this sample survey for the United States , respondents were asked "How safe do you feel walking alone in this city during the night? The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry , and services to total GDP, and will total percent of GDP if the data are complete.
Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Wiki User. Trinidad and Jamaica are two different countries. There is approximately 2, miles between Jamaica and Trinidad, Colorado.
A flight would take about 4 hours and 45 minutes to complete. Jamaica and Trinidad are separate countries. Both are islands in the Caribbean Sea. No, Jamaica is visa-free for citizens of Trinidad and Tobago. There is no time difference between them. Trinidad is 1 hour ahead of Miami. Jamaica is more wealthy. Jamaica is bigger in both size and population. Jamaica is two hours ahead of Denver, Colorado. Jamaica, Cuba and Trinidad. Barbados, Jamaica, Guyana and Trinidad and Tobago.
The difference between Jamaica and England are that Jamaica's climate is much hotter and it barely rains, whereas in England, it rains quite a lot. Also in Jamaica, most of the population are coloured, most of the people in England are white. One of the other differences are that in Jamaica they speak Kreole as well as English. The other difference is that the drug cannabis is illegal in england, but legal in Jamaica.
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