The germs could also potentially infect, or cause irritation, to your gums. Also, the bacteria that is on your fingers or nails can linger in your mouth and cause halitosis, or bad breath. Hangnails are open sores that can easily become infected. The best way to avoid the painful sores is to prevent the hangnail from forming in the first place by moisturizing regularly—and not chewing on your fingers.
Most ingrown nails occur on the toenails, but biting your nails can cause your nails to grow under your skin in your fingers too. Ingrown nails can cause pain and swelling and potentially lead to infection and require surgery. Regular nail polishes have plenty of toxins themselves, but gel polishes have chemicals that can be harmful when ingested.
Does nail biting cause any long-term nail damage? Answer From Lawrence E. With Lawrence E. Thank you for Subscribing Our Housecall e-newsletter will keep you up-to-date on the latest health information. Please try again. Something went wrong on our side, please try again.
Show references How to stop biting your nails. American Academy of Dermatology. Accessed June 13, Singal A, et al. Nail tic disorders: Manifestations, pathogenesis and management. Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology. When we put our fingers in our mouths, the microorganisms automatically pass into the mucous.
From there they go directly into our body, where they can then harm us. Nevertheless, some people who bite their nails have a stronger immune system precisely because of the ingestion of these bacteria.
This increases the wearing out of the edges of the teeth and increases the sensitivity of the teeth. Doing so also wears down tooth enamel. On top of this, our habit can also cause malocclusion, which is poor dental alignment. A typical habit of a nail biter is to hide their hands. The truth is that no one likes to have people see their bitten or broken nails. Among the emotional consequences of this habit are shame, low self esteem , frustration and sadness.
Even though it sounds strange, this obsession causes pain in the neck and the jaw due to the force that the muscles must exert to remove the nail fragments. When you bite your nails you are more susceptible to suffer from a disease known as paronychia.
This is a disease of the fingers that causes swelling, redness and production of pus. For nail pain caused by most hangnails , physical injuries, and nail biting, the best treatment is to leave your nails alone.
Avoid ripping off hangnails and allow them to grow out. Maintaining good nail hygiene by cleaning and trimming nails regularly is important. Soaking your hands or feet in warm water, choosing suitable footwear, and taking pain relievers can help ease discomfort as they heal.
Infections tend to involve more treatment than other conditions causing nail pain. For infections caused by bacteria, applying an over-the-counter anti-bacterial cream on and around the infected areas of the nail and finger may be enough to resolve pain and other symptoms.
Fungal nail infections can usually be cleared by applying over-the-counter antifungal cream. More serious infections require medical attention, with stronger antibiotics or antifungal medications.
A doctor may prescribe an oral medication. In most cases nail pain is not serious and an OTC treatment can clear up discomfort. However, in some cases, such as infection, it may be necessary to see a doctor.
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